Effect of Biostimulants on the Growth Attributes and Yield of Rice

P. Dharini

Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram - 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.

N. Ramesh *

Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram - 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.

A. Sundari

Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram - 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.

P. Thangavel

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram - 608002, Tamil Nadu, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

A field investigation was conducted at Experimental Farm, Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu during September - February 2022 to study the effect of biostimulants on the growth attributes and yield of rice. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design with nine treatments and three replications. The treatments consisted of T1 - 100% RDF (150:50:50 kg of N, P2O5 and K2O), T2 - 100% RDF + 3% Panchagavya spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T3 - 100% RDF + 5% Jeevamirtham spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T4 - 100% RDF + 3 % Dasagavya spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T5 - 100% RDF + 2% Humic acid spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T6 - 100% RDF + 5% Seaweed liquid fertilizer (Sargassum wightii) spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T7 - 100% RDF + 2% Effective microorganism inoculation spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT, T8 - 100% RDF + 1% Liquid biofertilizer spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT and T9 - 100% RDF + 5% Seaweed liquid fertilizer (Ascophyllum nodosum) spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT. Among these treatments, it is observed that the application of a recommended dose of fertilizers along with 2 per cent humic acid spray at 30, 45 and 60 DAT had a remarkable effect on the resulted in enhanced values of growth attributes and yield viz., plant height (95.6 cm), number of tillers hill-1 (25.01), leaf area index (5.43), dry matter production (12927 kg ha-1), root length (24.63 cm), root volume (34.73 cc), grain yield (5540 kg ha-1) and straw yield (8200 kg ha-1) of rice.

Keywords: Growth, yield, rice, biostimulants and humic acid


How to Cite

Dharini, P., N. Ramesh, A. Sundari, and P. Thangavel. 2024. “Effect of Biostimulants on the Growth Attributes and Yield of Rice”. Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27 (10):697-702. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i101491.