Unveiling the Enigma: Gynandromorphism in Tasar Silkworms in India
Bidisha Saikia *
Department of Sericulture, Assam Agricultural, University, Jorhat-785013, India.
Anna Kaushik
Department of Sericulture, Forest College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641003, India.
Manihar Talukdar
Department of School of Crop Protection, College of Post Graduate Studies in Agricultural Sciences, Central Agricultural University (Imphal)- 793103, India.
Arsha A Sangma
Department of Sericulture, Assam Agricultural, University, Jorhat-785013, India.
Swagata Dehingia
Department of Sericulture, Assam Agricultural, University, Jorhat-785013, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Gynandromorphism, a captivating and enigmatic phenomenon, has garnered significant attention in the realm of Tasar silkworm research, where individuals exhibit a striking mosaic of male and female characteristics. This comprehensive review endeavors to provide an in-depth understanding of the genetic, developmental, and ecological intricacies underlying gynandromorphism in Tasar silkworms, as well as its far-reaching implications for sericulture, biodiversity conservation, and the advancement of biotechnology. By meticulously examining the complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors that contribute to this phenomenon, we aim to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and consequences of gynandromorphism, and to inspire novel research trajectories and innovative applications in fields such as developmental biology, genetics, and biotechnology. The study of gynandromorphism in Tasar silkworms presents a fascinating paradigm for exploring the intricate processes governing sex determination, development, and evolution. Furthermore, this review seeks to foster a deeper appreciation for the intricate complexities of biological systems and to stimulate interdisciplinary collaboration, ultimately contributing to the advancement of scientific knowledge and its practical applications.
Keywords: Gynandromorph, Tasar silkworm, thermotolerance, productivity, genetic basis